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What are spider and
varicose veins?
Spider veins, or
telangiectasias, are those tiny purple and red blood vessels found most
commonly on the thighs or lower legs of women. They are hereditary and can
form anywhere on the leg, from the top of the thigh to the ankle.
Occasionally, spider veins appear on the face.
Varicose veins are larger. They can appear raised with a bluish color and
can become quite painful. Although spider veins and varicose veins carry
blood, they are not part of the venous valve system. Your spider veins and
varicose veins can be eliminated permanently through a simple office
procedure called Sclerotherapy.
What is
sclerotherapy?
The Sclerotherapy treatment
was developed in the 1920's. During the procedure, a sclerosing solution is
injected into the vein through a micro-needle. The tiny needle generally
causes very little pain. The sclerosing solution causes the vein to blanch
(turn white), and then gradually disappear. A typical treatment may last for
15 to 20 minutes and consist of multiple injections. Sclerotheraphy may
eliminate the need for an invasive surgical procedure.
Will
Sclerotherapy work on my veins?
Prior to treatment, we will
review your complete medical history to determine how long you have had a
problem with your veins and the severity of the problem. We need to know if
the problem is exacerbated by physical activity and if there has been any
prior surgery or treatment on your veins.
How many treatments
will I need?
Complete correction of the
treated area is not expected on the first treatment. In most cases, about
50-70% of the treated vessels will be gone for good. However, new veins may
appear and additional treatments are generally required for optimum results.
These treatments may be in three-week intervals.
What is recovery
like?
You may be asked to wear
special heavy-duty stockings to help keep pressure on the veins. This will
reduce bruising and help keep the treated veins closed. Bruises around the
treated areas are usually disappear after the first week. A tan or brownish
pigment may persist for six to eight weeks when larger veins are involved.
Occasionally, small clots can develop at the injection site. These are not a
cause for concern and may be removed to allow healing to progress.
Patients are generally encouraged to resume normal activities immediately.
We do ask that you refrain from vigorous activities for the first 24 hours.
Walking is encouraged because it increases blood flow through the other
veins. Although you final results may not be apparent for several months,
most patients experience a 60% - 80% improvement.
What are the
treatments like?
First, we thoroughly cleanse
the area to be treated with alcohol. Then we mark the veins to be treated
while you are standing.
The larger veins are usually treated first. Using a tiny syringe fitted with
a micro-needle, your physician will inject a small amount of sclerosing
agent into the vein. Sclerosing solution displaces the blood within the
vein, making it swell shut. The needle is withdrawn and pressure to the area
is applied immediately. While each vein may require several injections most
disappear in two weeks to two months.
Most Sclerotherapy patients report little if any discomfort. A few may
experience a mild burning sensation when we inject the solution, but it
stops in few seconds.

Photo courtesy of Dr. Khalil Fattahi. Los
Gatos, California
Are there other vein
treatments available?
Yes. Some lasers are used to
treat blood vessels called telangietasias.
Will my insurance
pay for Sclerotherapy treatment?
The cost of Sclerotherapy
depends on the number of treatments required. Since it is a cosmetic
procedure, it is not covered by your insurance. |